Large Bear Mother Argillite Totem Pole

Regular price $19,900.00 CAD

This large Bear Mother Argillite Totem Pole by the Haida carver Henry White measures 24 inches including the base, up to 9 1/2 inches wide and 13 inches deep. The pole is signed and dated by the artist.

The pole illustrates the story of Bear Mother and also incorporates crests and legends from Henry White's Yahgu’laanaas of Daadans Raven Clan. Two bear cubs sit beneath Bear Mother and her long, protruding tongue at the bottom. Above her is another bear flanked on either side by beaver copper plaques. Frog sits beneath Volcano Woman crying tears of lava above. A human holding or eating a salmon sits above Volcano Woman. Dogfish or Dogfish Woman with a small human face at the front crowns the work with a sleek caudal fin and a three-potlatch-ringed cedar hat. Dogfish is an important crest and mythic being among the Haida.  

The Bear Mother story is a legend shared by many people on the Northwest Coast, most notably the Haida, Nisga’a, Gitxsan, and Coast Tsimshian. It tells the story of a woman who disrespected the bears when she was out berry picking, who was subsequently kidnapped and forced to marry the son of a bear chief. She gives birth to twin bear cubs who inherit a mix of human and bear features. The story emphasizes the importance of honouring and respecting animals, and deals with the subject of transformation and travel between the human and non-human world. -- The Bill Reid Centre, Simon Fraser University

Find more information about and examples of The Bear Northwest Coast First Nations symbol.

This piece was completed in 1990 and is one of Henry White's largest works in argillite. As argillite has to be hand-cut and backpacked down a mountain from the Slatechuck quarry on Haida Gwaii, this pole standing at 24 inches is one of the most monumental model argillite poles that Henry White carved. The pole is in very good condition.

Unless otherwise indicated above, the price for this item includes shipping to Canada and the continental USA. Please email us at info@spiritsofthewestcoast.com for a quote to have the item shipped outside continental North America.

About Argillite

Argillite is a dense, black, carbonaceous shale known as kwawhlahl in the Haida language. It is found exclusively at a creek on Slatechuck Mountain (Tllgaduu randlaay) on Graham Island, the largest island in the Haida Gwaii archipelago.

Once the stone is cut from the hillside, it must be backpacked down the mountain on foot before it is carved. Argillite carvings have been prized around the world since the 1800s when the Haida began selling pieces to sailors. Today, Haida carvers continue the tradition.

For those who wish to know more about this beautiful and unique sculptural tradition, Carol Sheehan's book 'Breathing Stone' is an excellent resource on contemporary Haida argillite carving and is available in the gallery.

Please note, argillite is a fragile stone. Avoid knocking argillite against hard or sharp surfaces as it can scratch or chip. If handled with care, argillite pieces will be enjoyed for many years to come.

About Abalone

Abalone is a marine snail belonging to the family Haliotidae. Its common name comes from the Spanish terms aulón or aulone. Abalone is a distinctive shell that has long been valued for its iridescent colour and beauty.

For many First Nations peoples of the Northwest Coast, abalone is a valued material with cultural and ceremonial significance. It is often used to create objects of prestige and status, such as chiefs’ headdresses, bracelets, and earrings. Abalone shell is also used for intricate inlay designs, which can carry symbolic meaning.

Traditionally, abalone was obtained through trade with other coastal groups or by harvesting it from the rocky shores of the Pacific Northwest. The collection of abalone was considered a sacred activity by Indigenous peoples of the region.

In addition to its ceremonial and spiritual significance, abalone had practical uses. The meat was an important food source, while the shell was used to make tools such as knives, hooks, and needles.

Today, abalone continues to be an important part of Pacific Northwest Coast culture. Many Indigenous artists continue to work with abalone in contemporary art and cultural revitalization efforts. Abalone art and artifacts are also highly valued by collectors and museums.

Overfishing and poaching have reduced wild abalone populations significantly. Farmed abalone now supplies much of the abalone used commercially and provides a more sustainable option.

Jewelry containing abalone should be removed when showering. Avoid contact with soaps and chemicals, including polish, as they can dull the appearance of abalone.

Shipping Information

Where Do We Ship?

We ship worldwide.

Free shipping is available on most items within Canada and the continental United States.

Shipping Times

Shipping times listed below are estimates for items that are currently in stock.

Delivery times do not include customs delays or unforeseen circumstances that are outside of our control, and may be longer for remote locations. 
All delivery estimates are approximate and not guaranteed.

If you have a specific delivery deadline, please contact us by phone or email before placing your order so we can confirm item availability and discuss shipping options.

Regular Shipping

Our standard shipping option includes tracking and insurance, and is free on most items within Canada and the continental United States. We work with several different shipping companies and couriers, selecting the best option based on the item ordered, its size, the delivery destination, and other factors.

Estimated standard delivery times are:

  • Canada: 2—9 business days
  • United States: 5—12 business days
  • Europe: 6—35 business days
  • Other international destinations: 6—35 business days

Express and Alternative Shipping Options

If you require faster delivery, courier service, or a different shipping option, please contact us for a custom shipping quote.

Estimated delivery times for expedited services are:

Priority™ Worldwide:

  • United States: 2—3 business days
  • Europe: 3—5 business days
  • Other international destinations: 4—6 business days

International Parcel Surface:

  • Up to 7 weeks

Production Time

Custom orders, made-to-order items, or pieces that are not currently in stock will require additional production time. Production time varies widely depending on the artist and complexity of the item ordered. Please contact us for an estimate of production time.

International Duties, Taxes, and Customs

International shipments may be subject to customs processing, import duties, taxes, brokerage fees, or other charges imposed by the destination country, depending on the type of item, declared value, and the customs regulations of the destination country.

The declared value of each shipment is determined in accordance with customs regulations.

As the buyer, please be aware of possible:

  • Delays due to customs inspections
  • Import duties and taxes
  • Brokerage or handling fees payable upon delivery.

For more information, please contact your country's customs office.

United States Orders

As of September 2026, newly implemented U.S. tariffs have been incorporated into our USD pricing. Our U.S. prices include prepaid duties and tariffs (DDP — Delivery Duty Paid).